Which easement is established when a landowner allows another party to access their land for specific use?

The concept of an express easement is based on an explicit agreement between a landowner and another party, wherein the landowner grants permission for the other party to use a specific portion of their land for a designated purpose. This agreement is usually documented in writing, and it clearly defines the scope and limitations of the easement, which might include access for utilities, pathways, etc.

An express easement is intentionally created, reflecting the mutual consent of both parties involved, which distinguishes it from other types of easements that might arise under different circumstances. For instance, an easement by necessity comes into play when no access can be had from the landlocked property to a public road unless through another's property, but it does not require the same explicit terms or agreement as an express easement.

Additionally, an easement appurtenant involves a dominant and a servient estate, where the easement benefits one parcel of land over another, often tied to the property itself rather than the individual who owns it. A prescriptive easement, on the other hand, is established through continuous and open use over a period of time without the permission of the landowner, contrary to the cooperative nature of an express easement. Thus, the express easement